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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 15.
Benefit Plans:
(Continued) Postretirement Benefit Plans Net postretirement health care costs consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001: |  | |
During 2003 and 2002, Altria Group, Inc. instituted early retirement programs. These actions resulted in special termination benefits and curtailment losses of $7 million and $16 million in 2003 and 2002, respectively, which are included in other expense above. In December 2003, the United States enacted into law the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the “Act”). The Act establishes a prescription drug benefit under Medicare, known as “Medicare Part D,” and a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. In January 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 106-1, “Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003” (“FSP 106-1”). Altria Group, Inc. has elected to defer accounting for the effects of the Act, as permitted by FSP 106-1. Therefore, in accordance with FSP 106-1, Altria Group, Inc.’s accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net postretirement health care costs included in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes do not reflect the effects of the Act on the plans. Specific authoritative guidance on the accounting for the federal subsidy is pending, and that guidance, when issued, could require Altria Group, Inc. to change previously reported information. The following weighted-average assumptions were used to determine Altria Group, Inc.’s net postretirement cost for the years ended December 31:
|
U.S. Plans |
Canadian Plans |
|
|
 |
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
2003 |
|
 |
|
2002 |
|
2001 |
|
 |
2003 |
|
 |
2002 |
|
2001 |
|
|
 |
|
Discount rate |
 |
6.50% |
|
 |
|
7.00% |
|
7.75% |
|
 |
6.75% |
|
 |
6.75% |
|
7.00% |
|
|
|
Health care cost |
 |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
trend rate |
 |
8.00 |
|
 |
|
5.90 |
|
6.50 |
|
 |
7.00 |
|
 |
8.00 |
|
9.00 |
|
 |
|  | |
Altria Group, Inc.’s postretirement health care plans are not funded. The changes in the accumulated benefit obligation and net amount accrued at December 31, 2003 and 2002, were as follows:
|
 |
|
|
(in millions) |
 |
2003 |
|
 |
|
2002 |
|
 |
|
Accumulated postretirement benefit |
 |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
obligation at January 1 |
 |
$ 4,249 |
|
 |
|
$ 3,966 |
|
|
Service cost |
 |
80 |
|
 |
|
68 |
|
|
Interest cost |
 |
270 |
|
 |
|
272 |
|
|
Benefits paid |
 |
(246) |
|
 |
|
(260) |
|
|
Miller transaction |
 |
|
|
 |
|
(322) |
|
|
Curtailments |
 |
7 |
|
 |
|
21 |
|
|
Plan amendments |
 |
(28) |
|
 |
|
(180) |
|
|
Currency |
 |
18 |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Assumption changes |
 |
253 |
|
 |
|
348 |
|
|
Actuarial (gains) losses |
 |
(4) |
|
 |
|
336 |
|
 |
|
Accumulated postretirement benefit |
 |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
obligation at December 31 |
 |
4,599 |
|
 |
|
4,249 |
|
 |
|
Unrecognized actuarial losses |
 |
(1,326) |
|
 |
|
(1,098) |
|
|
Unrecognized prior service cost |
 |
202 |
|
 |
|
199 |
|
 |
|
Accrued postretirement health |
 |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
care costs |
 |
$ 3,475 |
|
 |
|
$ 3,350 |
|
 |
|  | |
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects as of December 31, 2003:
|
One-Percentage- |
One-Percentage- |
|
Point Increase |
Point Decrease |
 |
| Effect on total of service and interest cost |
13.4% |
(10.8)% |
| Effect on postretirement benefit obligation |
9.6 |
(8.0) |
 |
Postemployment Benefit Plans
ALG and certain of its subsidiaries sponsor postemployment benefit plans covering substantially all salaried and certain hourly employees. The cost of these plans is charged to expense over the working life of the covered employees. Net postemployment costs consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001: |  | |
|